Ranieri, Angelo (2015) The role of raised intracranial pressure in the progression and refractoriness of migraine. A pilot study. [Tesi di dottorato]
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| Item Type: | Tesi di dottorato |
|---|---|
| Resource language: | English |
| Title: | The role of raised intracranial pressure in the progression and refractoriness of migraine. A pilot study. |
| Creators: | Creators Email Ranieri, Angelo dott.angeloranieri@gmail.com |
| Date: | 29 March 2015 |
| Number of Pages: | 51 |
| Institution: | Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II |
| Department: | Neuroscienze e Scienze Riproduttive ed Odontostomatologiche |
| Scuola di dottorato: | Medicina molecolare |
| Dottorato: | Neuroscienze |
| Ciclo di dottorato: | 27 |
| Coordinatore del Corso di dottorato: | nome email Annunziato, Lucio lannunzi@unina.it |
| Tutor: | nome email De Simone, Roberto UNSPECIFIED |
| Date: | 29 March 2015 |
| Number of Pages: | 51 |
| Keywords: | Chronic migraine; intracranial hypertension; sinus stenosis |
| Settori scientifico-disciplinari del MIUR: | Area 06 - Scienze mediche > MED/26 - Neurologia Area 06 - Scienze mediche > MED/37 - Neuroradiologia |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Apr 2015 08:54 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Sep 2015 10:31 |
| URI: | http://www.fedoa.unina.it/id/eprint/10199 |
| DOI: | 10.6092/UNINA/FEDOA/10199 |
Collection description
To assess the prevalence and possible pathogenetic involvement of raised intracranial pressure in patients presenting with unresponsive chronic migraine (CM), the intracranial opening pressure (OP) and the clinical outcome of a single cerebrospinal fluid withdrawal by lumbar puncture (LP) has been evaluated in 44 consecutive patients, diagnosed with unresponsive CM and evidence of sinus stenosis at magnetic resonance venography. The large majority of patients complained of daily or near-daily headache. Thirty-eight (86.4%) had an OP >200 mmH2O. Normalization of intracranial pressure by LP resulted in prompt remission of chronic pain in 34/44 patients (77.3%) and an episodic pattern of headache was maintained for 2, 3 and 4 months in 24 (54.6%), 20 (45.4%) and 17 (38.6%) patients, respectively. The medians of overall headache days/month and of disabling headache days/month significantly decreased (p<0.0001) at each follow-up versus baseline. Despite the absence of papilledema, 31/44 (70.5%) patients fulfilled diagnostic criteria for "Headache attributed to Intracranial Hypertension". Our findings indicate that most patients diagnosed with unresponsive CM in specialized headache clinics may present an increased intracranial pressure involved in the progression and refractoriness of pain. Moreover, a single LP with cerebrospinal fluid withdrawal results in sustained remission of chronic pain in many cases. Prospective controlled studies are needed before this procedure can be translated into clinical practice.
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