Pontillo, Giuseppe (2022) Magnetic resonance imaging and machine learning for brain disorders. [Tesi di dottorato]

[thumbnail of Pontillo_Giuseppe_35.pdf]
Preview
Text
Pontillo_Giuseppe_35.pdf

Download (3MB) | Preview
Item Type: Tesi di dottorato
Resource language: English
Title: Magnetic resonance imaging and machine learning for brain disorders
Creators:
Creators
Email
Pontillo, Giuseppe
giuseppe.pontillo@unina.it
Date: 12 December 2022
Number of Pages: 82
Institution: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Department: Ingegneria Elettrica e delle Tecnologie dell'Informazione
Dottorato: Information and Communication Technology for Health
Ciclo di dottorato: 35
Coordinatore del Corso di dottorato:
nome
email
Riccio, Daniele
daniele.riccio@unina.it
Tutor:
nome
email
Riccio, Daniele
UNSPECIFIED
Date: 12 December 2022
Number of Pages: 82
Keywords: magnetic resonance imaging, machine learning, brain, multiple sclerosis, Fabry disease, schizophrenia.
Settori scientifico-disciplinari del MIUR: Area 09 - Ingegneria industriale e dell'informazione > ING-INF/02 - Campi elettromagnetici
Area 09 - Ingegneria industriale e dell'informazione > ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria elettronica e informatica
Area 06 - Scienze mediche > MED/37 - Neuroradiologia
Date Deposited: 25 Jan 2023 01:14
Last Modified: 09 Apr 2025 14:13
URI: http://www.fedoa.unina.it/id/eprint/14669

Collection description

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) represents a uniquely powerful tool for clinical and basic neuroscience, providing an invaluable window into the in vivo brain. In recent years, different MRI modalities have found their stable place in the clinical and/or research setting, leading to an ever-increasing number of brain imaging studies. In this context, machine learning has emerged as a powerful technique for recognizing patterns on high-dimensional MRI datasets. I present four different case studies in which brain MRI and statistical/machine learning methods are applied in different clinical populations to address specific research questions, including: (i) modelling brain MRI data using unsupervised machine learning to stratify patients with multiple sclerosis; (ii) building a model of healthy aging using deep learning and brain MRIs and testing whether patients with Fabry disease have older appearing brains compared to healthy subjects; (iii) analyzing MRI-based connectivity to study alterations of brain structural and functional networks in schizophrenia; (iv) using quantitative MRI to characterize brain iron and myelin changes in multiple sclerosis.

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item