Fedele, Renato (2007) Stability of two-dimensional, controlled, Bose-Einstein coherent states. [Pubblicazione in rivista scientifica]

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Item Type: Pubblicazione in rivista scientifica
Title: Stability of two-dimensional, controlled, Bose-Einstein coherent states
Creators:
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Fedele, Renato
UNSPECIFIED
Autore/i: D. Jovanovic, R. Fedele
Date: 2007
Number of Pages: 6
Department: Scienze fisiche
Identification Number: 10.1140/epjb/e2007-00361-6
Original publication URL: http://www.springerlink.com/content/e17rx475p61343...
Journal or Publication Title: THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL. B, CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
Date: 2007
Volume: 60
Number: 3
Page Range: pp. 363-368
Number of Pages: 6
Keywords: Bose-Einstein condensates in periodic potentials, solitons, vortices, and topological excitations, Solitons, Boson systems, Controlling Potential Method
Identification Number: 10.1140/epjb/e2007-00361-6
Date Deposited: 20 Oct 2010 08:34
Last Modified: 30 Apr 2014 19:42
URI: http://www.fedoa.unina.it/id/eprint/6689

Collection description

Two-dimensional stability of a controlled Bose-Einstein condensation state, in the form of a nonlinear Schrödinger soliton [JETP Lett. 80 535 (2004)], is studied for the condensations with both repulsive and attractive inter-atom interactions. The Gross-Pitaevski equation is solved numerically, taking initialy a controlled soliton whose “effective mass” is several times bigger than the critical value for a weak collapse in the absence of a potential well, and allowing for reasonably large errors in the experimental realization of the trapping potential required by the theory. For repulsive and sufficiently weak attractive interactions, the controlled state is shown to remain stable inside a breathing potential well, for a time that is an order of magnitude longer than the characteristic periods of the forced and eigenoscillations of the soliton. The collapse is observed only for attractive interactions, when the nonlinear attraction exceeded the appropriate threshold.

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