Zannini, Domenico (2025) Chemical recycling of post-used traditional and bioplastics. [Tesi di dottorato]

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Tipologia del documento: Tesi di dottorato
Lingua: English
Titolo: Chemical recycling of post-used traditional and bioplastics
Autori:
Autore
Email
Zannini, Domenico
domenico.zannini@unina.it
Data: 11 Dicembre 2025
Numero di pagine: 219
Istituzione: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Dipartimento: Scienze Chimiche
Dottorato: Scienze chimiche
Ciclo di dottorato: 38
Coordinatore del Corso di dottorato:
nome
email
Napolitano, Alessandra
alessandra.napolitano@unina.it
Tutor:
nome
email
Tesser, Riccardo
[non definito]
Rosa, Turco
[non definito]
Data: 11 Dicembre 2025
Numero di pagine: 219
Parole chiave: chemical recycling; cyclodepolymerization; enzymatic degradation; expanded polystyrene (EPS); circular economy
Settori scientifico-disciplinari del MIUR: Area 03 - Scienze chimiche > CHIM/04 - Chimica industriale
Area 03 - Scienze chimiche > CHIM/05 - Scienza e tecnologia dei materiali polimerici
Informazioni aggiuntive: Ciclo di effettiva appartenenza 38
Depositato il: 07 Gen 2026 10:57
Ultima modifica: 12 Ago 2026 05:37
URI: https://www.fedoa.unina.it/id/eprint/16095

Abstract

The global increase in plastic waste poses significant environmental and health challenges, driving the need for sustainable recycling strategies. This thesis explores chemical recycling approaches for both conventional plastics, such as polystyrene and expanded polystyrene (EPS), and biodegradable polyesters like poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT). A comprehensive overview of plastic waste, current recycling practices, and the limitations of conventional methods is provided. For EPS, a one-pot process involving dissolution in styrene followed by radical polymerization is developed, enabling upcycling without polymer–solvent separation. The effects of high recycled EPS content and initiator ratios on polymerization and product properties are analyzed. For PBAT, chemical depolymerization strategies for monomer recovery and oligomer formation are investigated, alongside cyclodepolymerization and entropically driven ring-opening polymerization of macrocyclic oligomers. Enzymatic degradation of PBAT compared to PBT is also assessed. This work provides a comprehensive assessment of chemical recycling techniques, highlighting their potential to enhance sustainability, material recovery, and the circularity of both traditional and bioplastics.

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