Bianco, Simona (2017) Polymer physics models of the chromatin spatial organization in the cell nucleus. [Tesi di dottorato]

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Item Type: Tesi di dottorato
Resource language: English
Title: Polymer physics models of the chromatin spatial organization in the cell nucleus
Creators:
Creators
Email
Bianco, Simona
biancos@na.infn.it
Date: 9 December 2017
Number of Pages: 96
Institution: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Department: dep06
Dottorato: phd028
Ciclo di dottorato: 30
Coordinatore del Corso di dottorato:
nome
email
Capozziello, Salvatore
capozzie@na.infn.it
Tutor:
nome
email
Nicodemi, Mario
UNSPECIFIED
Date: 9 December 2017
Number of Pages: 96
Keywords: polymer physics, chromatin
Settori scientifico-disciplinari del MIUR: Area 02 - Scienze fisiche > FIS/02 - Fisica teorica, modelli e metodi matematici
Date Deposited: 17 Jan 2018 09:26
Last Modified: 02 Apr 2019 11:02
URI: http://www.fedoa.unina.it/id/eprint/12114

Collection description

This PhD thesis concerns the application of polymer physics to investigate the mechanisms underlying the 3D organization of chromosomes in mammalian genomes. Chromosome architecture has in fact a crucial role in vital biological functions and its abnormal folding is often linked to severe human diseases. Yet, a unified quantitative framework describing the spatial chromatin organization is still lacking. The polymer models developed in this work allow to obtain highly accurate 3D reconstructions of specific genomic regions and have been employed in particular to predict the effects on chromosome structure of genetic rearrangements, such as deletions, insertions and duplications, often linked to diseases.

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