Perna, Stefano (2006) Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar: Models, Focusing and Experiments. [Tesi di dottorato] (Inedito)

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Tipologia del documento: Tesi di dottorato
Lingua: English
Titolo: Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar: Models, Focusing and Experiments
Autori:
AutoreEmail
Perna, Stefano[non definito]
Data: 2006
Tipo di data: Pubblicazione
Numero di pagine: 192
Istituzione: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Dipartimento: Ingegneria elettronica e delle telecomunicazioni
Dottorato: Ingegneria elettronica e delle telecomunicazioni
Ciclo di dottorato: 18
Coordinatore del Corso di dottorato:
nomeemail
Poggi, Giovanni[non definito]
Tutor:
nomeemail
Franceschetti, Giorgio[non definito]
Data: 2006
Numero di pagine: 192
Parole chiave: SAR Motion Compensation, SAR simulation, SAR focusing
Settori scientifico-disciplinari del MIUR: Area 09 - Ingegneria industriale e dell'informazione > ING-INF/02 - Campi elettromagnetici
Depositato il: 30 Lug 2008
Ultima modifica: 30 Apr 2014 19:23
URI: http://www.fedoa.unina.it/id/eprint/672
DOI: 10.6092/UNINA/FEDOA/672

Abstract

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is a remote sensing technique that allows the generation of microwave images of the Earth surface, independently of weather condition and of sun illumination. SAR sensors can be either mounted on spacecrafts (spaceborne systems) or placed on airplanes (airborne systems). In this thesis the study of problems related to the use of airborne SAR is addressed. The thesis is organized in five chapters and Chapter 1 presents the basic rationale of SAR technique. The assumption that the sensor flight path is a straight line is adopted in the first chapter, which is preliminary to the subsequent analysis, and allows introducing the formalism adopted in Chapters 2-5, where the assumption of straight flight path, not realistic for airborne systems, is relaxed, and the original results of this thesis are presented. Airborne SAR acquisition model is deeply analyzed, and realization of an efficient airborne raw data simulator, which represents a useful tool for mission planning, SAR system design and inversion algorithm testing, is presented (Chapter 2). The analysis of the airborne acquisition model allows also highlighting problems related to airborne SAR focusing. In particular, a quantitative analysis of the accuracy achievable by airborne SAR images is performed; extension to the repeat pass airborne interferometry is also included (Chapter 3). Such an analysis allows, on one side, quantifying the airborne repeat pass interferogram phase accuracy in terms of the expected motion measurement system accuracy (Chapter 3); on the other side, designing a new efficient airborne SAR processor (Chapter 4). Theoretical results presented in Chapter 3 are, finally, validated by an airborne differential interferometry experiment carried out by using real data (Chapter 5).

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